The Verdict of the
Text of the Qur'an
A group who has raised the heresy of a new prophethood in
modern times explains the meaning of the idea of the "Finality of Prophethood"
as the 'Stamp of Prophethood' thereby implying that all prophets who would succeed
Muhammad (PBUH) will bear his stamp and will attain to prophethood by his seal alone. No
one, in other words, who does not bear the seal of Muhammad (PBUH) will attain the status
of Prophethood. But the context in which the term
"the last in the line of Prophets"
has been revealed in the Holy Qur'an leaves no scope for
such speculation. If indeed the term
"last in the line of Prophets"
does bear the meaning intended by this group, then this
term is surely out of place in the context in which it has been revealed. Furthermore,
when the term is charged with this meaning it distorts the whole purpose of the revealed
verse.
In this verse God refutes the charge and dispels doubts
created by the mischievous people about the marriage of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) with
Zainab (may Allah be pleased with her), the divorced wife of the Prophet's adopted son,
Zaid. Does it stand to reason to make a sudden interpolation in this context of the point
that Muhammad (PBUH) was the 'seal of Prophets' and that Allah had delegated to him the
authority of attesting the bonafides of succeeding prophets ?
This interpretation bears no connection with the
context-not the least even and is contrary to the purpose of Divine argument against the
heretics. If this interpretation were true the non- believers might well have argued:
"There is no hurry in doing away with this custom now. You might safely leave this
task for your successor prophets who will bear your stamp."
According to a second interpretation of the idea of the
finality of Prophethood advanced by this group it is said that the term
"Last in the line of Prophets"
means the "exalted Prophet." They further explain
that the line of Apostles will continue, though the excellence of Prophethood has been
culminated in the person of Muhammad (PBUH). This interpretation is no less defective and
harmful than the other one. It hardly bears any relation to the context and, in fact,
conveys a contradictory sense of the verse. Taking this thread of argument the infidels
and hypocrites would have plausibly pointed out, "Sir, there will be other prophets
after you, howsoever inferior in status compared to you, to fulfil the Divine mission, why
must you take it upon yourself to remove this custom also?"
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