A New Prophethood is
a Curse Rather than a Blessing for the Ummah
The third point which needs consideration is that whenever
a prophet is sent unto a certain people the question of faith and infidelity invariably
arises among these people. The faithful form one Ummah and the disbelievers automatically
form different community. The difference that keeps these two communities apart is not
peripheral or superficial but a basic and fundamental difference of belief or disbelief in
a prophet; and those two communities can never merge with each other unless people of one
side decide to surrender their faith.
In addition, these two Ummahs obtain guidance and derive
their law from two different sources. One sect follows the law emanating from the Divine
message and Sunnah of the Prophet they believe in; the other community is fundamentally
opposed to the idea of this Prophet being the law-giver. On this basis, it becomes an
impossibility for these two sections to join in a unified and cohesive society. It will be
perfectly clear to a man who keeps the above facts in view that the Finality of
Prophethood is a great blessing from Allah for the people of Islam. It is due to this that
the Ummah has been able to form a permanent universal brotherhood.
The belief in the finality of Prophethood has secured
Muslim society from the danger of any fundamental dissension which might result in
permanent division in its ranks. Now every man who accepts Muhammad (PBUH) as a divinely
appointed Guide and Leader and also is not inclined to seek instruction from any other
source except the Divine message of the Holy Prophet (PBUH) is a member of the brotherhood
of Islam and on this basis, can join this brotherhood at any time.
If the office of Prophethood had not been sealed once and
for all after Muhammad (PBUH), the people of Islam could never have forged a cohesive
society; for every new prophet would have shattered the unity of the Ummah.
A reasonable man after a little deliberation will come to
the conclusion that when a prophet has been sent to the whole mankind (not just to a
certain group or nation), and when the Divine message has been completely transmitted
through this Prophet and further when the teachings of the Prophet have been fully
preserved, the office of prophethood should be sealed after him in order that the whole
world may unite in allegiance to this Prophet and form one brotherhood of the faithful.
Only in this way can universal brotherhood of Islam be secured against needless
dissensions which might have repeatedly erupted on the appearance of every successive
prophet.
A prophet may be a shadow or a buruzi prophet; or "a
prophet who is law-giver and the bearer of a Divine book." The appearance of anyone
of the above God-appointed prophets will invariably have the social consequence of his
followers forming one Ummah and his detractors being condemned as infidels and hence
outside the pale of Islam. This division of mankind is unavoidable when the need for a
prophet is inevitable. But in the absence of such a need, it is utterly impossible to
expect that Allah in His Wisdom and Beneficence will needlessly cause strife among His
creatures on the question of faith and disbelief, thus for ever preventing His creatures
to form one Ummah. Hence what is confirmed by the Qur'an and what is clearly affirmed to
be true by the Sunnah and the consensus of the Ummah, is also corroborated by reason.
Reason demands that the office of prophethood should remain sealed hereafter for all time
to come.
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